What is the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)?

The Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) is specifically designed as a standardized measure that assesses suicidal behavior, which includes the extent of suicidal ideation and the history of suicide attempts. It provides a structured approach to identifying varying degrees of suicide risk and is crucial for both clinical and research settings. By systematically evaluating the presence and severity of suicidal thoughts and behaviors, the C-SSRS helps professionals to gauge the immediate risk and determine appropriate interventions.

It is not utilized for assessing anxiety levels, depression, or substance abuse, as those areas pertain to different aspects of mental health. The C-SSRS focuses solely on suicidal ideation and behavior, making option B the most accurate description of its purpose and function.