What factor may increase a client's risk of suicide during assessment?

The presence of major life stressors is indeed a critical factor that can significantly elevate a client’s risk of suicide during assessment. Such stressors may include experiences like the loss of a loved one, financial difficulties, relationship breakdowns, or significant changes in life circumstances that can overwhelm an individual's coping mechanisms. When individuals face substantial stress, they may feel hopeless or trapped, which can lead to suicidal thoughts or behaviors as they struggle to manage their emotional pain.

In contrast, a supportive family environment generally provides a protective factor, offering emotional support and resources to help the individual cope. Similarly, a history of therapy and coping strategies typically indicates a level of resilience and tools for managing distress, contributing to a decreased risk of suicide. Engagement in school or work also tends to foster a sense of purpose and belonging, which can be protective against suicidal ideation. Thus, the presence of major life stressors stands out as a significant risk factor in the context of suicide risk assessment.